Later Thursday, House Republicans will vote on a 116-page plan that has been trimmed down to keep the government functioning and provide disaster relief, the Associated Press reported.
Congress must enact a funding package by midnight on December 21 in order to finance the government into March 2025.
The government will shut down, impacting everything from federal services to national parks, if a deal cannot be reached.
But the primary concern for tourists is how the closure would impact air travel and the TSA .
TSA Administrator David P. Pekoske stated on social media that the majority of the agency's staff will remain on duty throughout the shutdown, although he noted that there may be longer airport wait times.
Airlines, including American Airlines , Delta Air Lines , United Airlines , and Southwest Airlines , are expecting to fly millions of passengers over the holidays.
The TSA anticipates screening up to 40 million passengers from December 19 through January 2, Axios reported. With the holiday season already expected to be one of the busiest travel periods in history, the risk of delays is high, especially if the shutdown lingers into the new year.
Passport and visa services could also be delayed, although the State Department has indicated in a recent document that consulates will continue to operate if they have sufficient fee revenue to cover costs.
However, extended delays in passport processing could arise if the shutdown continues long enough to deplete these funds.
Customs and Border Protection ( CBP ) officers, like TSA agents and air traffic controllers, are considered essential and would be required to continue working during the shutdown.
This means that customs processing at airports, cruise ports, and land border crossings would remain operational.
However, the risk of delays increases if a prolonged shutdown leads to absenteeism or understaffing.
The potential impact of the shutdown on travel will largely depend on its duration. Short-term disruptions are expected to be minimal, as essential government workers will remain on the job.
However, if the shutdown extends beyond a few days, absenteeism and staffing shortages could cause significant delays, especially at airports.